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Italy recalls broccoli in oil after botulism outbreak

A fatal botulism case linked to broccoli in oil from a Calabrian food truck has led to a nationwide recall and ongoing investigations.

August 10, 2025 at 04:20 PM
blur Deadly botulism outbreak due to broccoli in Italy leaves one dead, nine hospitalized - what to know

A fatal botulism case in Italy linked to broccoli in oil from a food truck has sparked a nationwide recall and health response.

Italy recalls broccoli in oil after botulism outbreak

A 52-year-old man died after eating a broccoli and sausage sandwich from a vendor on the Diamante seafront in Calabria. Nine others were hospitalized in the same outbreak, with authorities tracing the illness to broccoli preserved in oil used in sandwiches. The Paola Public Prosecutor’s Office has seized jars of broccoli in oil and impounded the food truck involved. An autopsy is being completed to confirm the cause of death, though botulism is strongly suspected.

Health officials have also reported a separate botulism scare in Sardinia, where eight people were hospitalized after consuming guacamole from a Mexican stand at Fiesta Latina in Monserrato. Antitoxin serum has been flown in to treat patients, and distribution is controlled by the Ministry of Health, which channels it through the Lombardy Poison Control Centre. Investigations into both incidents continue as recalls broaden and suppliers face scrutiny.

Key Takeaways

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Botulism can be fatal when toxins are present in food
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Nine hospitalizations and one death are linked to a broccoli oil product
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A nationwide recall has been issued
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Antitoxin serum is centrally controlled by the Ministry of Health
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A separate botulism scare occurred in Sardinia
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Investigations are ongoing to identify sources and prevent repeats

"No region or hospital in the country is authorised to store the antitoxin in their own facilities."

Statement on central control of antitoxin distribution.

"This serum, however, is exclusively available to the Ministry of Health, which holds it in designated secure locations and distributes it only through the Lombardy Poison Control Centre."

Details on how antitoxin is distributed.

These cases show how street food can become a public health flashpoint. Small vendors move fast, but safety checks may lag when cases span regions. The response hinges on quick traceability, clear recalls, and coordinated action between local and national authorities.

Public confidence depends on clarity and preparedness. Central control of antidotes and a visible timetable for recalls can reduce fear. Improving rapid reporting, toxin testing, and supplier oversight could prevent future tragedies.

Highlights

  • Public health must come first in every bite.
  • Trust in street food hinges on strict safety checks.
  • A single outbreak can erase public trust overnight.
  • Safety rules work only when they are enforced.

Public health risk from botulism outbreaks and recalls

The incidents reveal gaps in oversight for mobile vendors and cross-regional responses. Central control of antitoxin and the speed of recalls affect public confidence and timely treatment.

Ongoing checks will show if safety rules match street food realities.

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