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OpenAI launches GPT-5 with claims of PhD-like expertise

OpenAI has released its GPT-5 model, promising major advancements in AI capabilities.

August 7, 2025 at 05:00 PM
blur OpenAI claims new GPT-5 model boosts ChatGPT to ‘PhD level’

OpenAI's latest model pushes boundaries as competitors intensify the AI race.

OpenAI releases GPT-5 that claims PhD-level expertise

OpenAI has unveiled its new GPT-5 model, claiming it is capable of generating complete software and offers improved reasoning abilities. In a briefing, CEO Sam Altman characterized this version as a significant advance, likening interactions with the AI to conversing with a PhD-level expert. He stated that earlier models felt like conversing with students of varying educational levels. Despite the ambitious claims, experts like Prof Carissa Véliz from the Institute for Ethics in AI express skepticism, suggesting that while GPT-5 is impressive, it still mimics rather than truly understands reasoning. As the model hits the market, its actual performance may influence the perception of its capabilities.

Key Takeaways

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GPT-5 claims to exhibit expertise comparable to a PhD level.
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OpenAI emphasizes improved reasoning and honesty in responses.
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Expert opinions vary, with skepticism about actual advancements.
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The potential for commercial success is uncertain, raising caution.
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User engagement will soon determine the model's effectiveness.
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Marketing may play a crucial role in the public's perception of GPT-5.

"GPT-5 is the first time that it really feels like talking to an expert in any topic, like a PhD-level expert."

Sam Altman describes the leap in capability for GPT-5, aiming to set a new standard.

"These systems, as impressive as they are, haven't been able to be really profitable."

Prof Carissa Véliz emphasizes the financial challenges faced by AI systems despite advancements.

"Apart from minor cosmetic differences, the experience was similar to using the older chatbot."

BBC's AI Correspondent notes the incremental rather than revolutionary nature of the update.

"There is a fear that we need to keep up the hype, or else the bubble might burst."

Véliz warns about the dangers of heightened expectations in AI technology marketing.

The launch of GPT-5 reflects OpenAI's ambition to solidify its role as a leader in the rapidly developing AI field. However, industry experts urge caution. The distinction between being highly capable and earning profitability remains sharp. Many in the sector worry that heightened expectations may not align with the reality. If users find GPT-5 does not significantly outperform its predecessors, it could lead to furor among investors and the tech community. Therefore, the success of this model may hinge less on its technology than on public perception and marketing efforts.

Highlights

  • GPT-5 feels like conversing with a PhD-level expert.
  • Much of GPT-5 may be marketing hype, warns experts.
  • Users will soon judge if GPT-5 truly excels.
  • Skepticism remains about AI's profitability despite advances.

Concerns about AI profitability and market expectations

As GPT-5 is launched with ambitious claims, experts warn about the risks of inflated expectations and profitability challenges. The tech sector is watching closely to see if the reality matches the marketing hype, which could lead to backlash if users are dissatisfied.

The coming days will reveal whether GPT-5 lives up to its ambitious claims.

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