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NHS Prescription Costs Update

The government says no current plans to add sickle cell disease to exemption list despite petition growth.

August 18, 2025 at 10:20 AM
blur Major NHS prescriptions update from Government amid call for cost-free medication

Campaigners push to add sickle cell disease to the prescription charge exemption list as the government rejects immediate changes.

NHS Prescription Costs Update After Sickle Cell Petition

The Department of Health and Social Care has published a key update on NHS prescriptions following a petition that gathered more than 25,000 signatures calling for Sickle Cell Disease to be added to the exemption list. SCD describes lifelong blood conditions that can cause painful crises and other complications. Currently, SCD medications are not on the exemption list, and campaigners argue this creates unfair costs for patients who may struggle to work. The government says there are extensive arrangements in place to keep prescriptions affordable in England and that there are no plans to add SCD to the exemption list.

The response explains that a medical exemption certificate, not the medical condition, entitles patients to free NHS prescriptions. Certificates typically last five years, and several groups already qualify for free prescriptions without one. People on low incomes can apply for help through the NHS Low Income Scheme, and those who need many prescriptions can save with a prescription prepayment certificate (PPC). The original petition, titled Add Sickle Cell Disease to NHS Prescription Charge Exemption List, has grown beyond 25,700 signatures. If it reaches 100,000 signatures, it will be considered for a debate in Parliament.

Key Takeaways

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Petition pushes to widen exemption coverage for sickle cell disease
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No current plans to add sickle cell disease to exemption list
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Most NHS prescriptions are free in England already
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Medical exemption certificates are key, not the medical condition
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PPCs offer savings for frequent prescription users
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NHS Low Income Scheme provides additional help based on income
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Policy changes would involve budget considerations and political risk
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Parliament may debate the issue if signatures reach 100,000

"There are extensive arrangements in place in England to ensure that prescriptions are affordable"

Government response on affordability

"The Government has no current plans to review the list of medical conditions that entitle someone to apply for a medical exemption certificate, including relating to Sickle Cell Disease"

Direct quote from the petition response

"A medical exemption certificate, not the medical condition, entitles certain patients to free NHS prescriptions"

Explanation of exemption rules

"This petition shows the scale of concern among patients with chronic conditions"

Reaction to petition drive

The update highlights a broader tension between affordability and targeted support within the NHS. While the government points to existing exemptions and cost-saving options, the petition underscores ongoing concerns about how well the system protects people with chronic illnesses from out-of-pocket costs. The reliance on medical exemption certificates and PPCs creates a pathway that can feel bureaucratic to patients who are sick or financially stretched. At the same time, the 89% of items already dispensed free suggests a substantial safety net, but one that still excludes some of the most affected groups. The issue will test whether policy makers see affordability as a universal shield or a series of conditional programs tied to forms and income thresholds.

Longer term, the debate may shift toward how to balance finite NHS resources with fairness for patients whose conditions do not fit existing exemption criteria. Public pressure, expressed through petitions and media attention, could push lawmakers to consider broader reform, but any change would likely come with trade-offs for the budget and political capital.

Highlights

  • Prescription costs should not hinge on a single form
  • Chronic illness deserves predictable care not unpredictable bills
  • Public petitions show the strength of patient voices
  • A medical exemption certificate should not rely on the condition alone

Budget and political risk over NHS prescription exemptions

Expanding prescription exemptions could raise public spending, creating political sensitivity and potential backlash from both supporters and critics. The issue sits at the intersection of budget limits and health equity, which may fuel debate in Parliament and among the public.

The path forward will reveal how the system weighs fairness against budget limits.

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