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Japan sells $6 billion in frigates to Australia

Australia agrees to purchase 11 Mogami-class frigates from Japan's Mitsubishi Heavy Industries.

August 5, 2025 at 07:23 AM
blur Japan, in its biggest arms deal since WWII, sells stealth frigates worth $6B to Australia

Japan sells $6 billion worth of frigates to Australia, marking a key military shift.

Japan's historic arms deal strengthens Australia amidst rising tensions

Australia has secured a significant arms deal with Japan’s Mitsubishi Heavy Industries to purchase 11 Mogami-class frigates for $6 billion. This deal, the largest of its kind for Japan since World War II, comes as Australia seeks to enhance its naval capabilities amid growing concerns over China’s military expansion. Defense Minister Richard Marles emphasized the importance of this agreement for national security and strategic alignment with Japan. The frigates are designed to be stealthy and equipped with advanced weaponry, replacing older vessels in Australia's fleet. The deal solidifies a security partnership between the two nations and aligns with Australia’s broader military restructuring plans, including additional submarine acquisitions under the AUKUS pact with the U.S. and U.K.

Key Takeaways

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Australia's $6 billion arms purchase is its largest from Japan since WWII.
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The deal includes 11 advanced Mogami-class frigates to enhance naval capabilities.
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Japan's relaxing of arms export restrictions enables such significant deals.
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The agreement reinforces the strategic military partnership between Australia and Japan.
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Australia plans to expand its naval fleet from 11 to 26 major warships.
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Ongoing criticism surrounds the rising cost and management of defense projects.

"This is clearly the biggest defense-industry agreement that has ever been struck between Japan and Australia."

Defense Minister Richard Marles highlights the significance of the arms deal.

"The acquisition of these stealth frigates will make our navy a bigger navy, and a more lethal navy."

Minister Pat Conroy discusses the impact of the new frigates on Australia's military.

The $6 billion agreement not only marks a pivotal moment in Japan's defense export history but also reflects a broader shift in military alliances within the Asia-Pacific region. As Japan increases its defense exports amid relaxed constitutional constraints, Australia's growing focus on military modernization in response to regional threats underscores a significant evolution in strategic postures. The ongoing military cooperation exemplifies an urgent response to geopolitical pressures, particularly from China. However, this ambitious military strategy faces scrutiny regarding cost management and long-term sustainability of defense spending.

Highlights

  • A leap forward for Japan's defense exports.
  • Australia's navy steps into the future with new frigates.
  • Strengthening ties in a turbulent era.
  • Investing in security where it matters most.

Concerns over military spending and cost management

The significant budget allocated for military expansion has faced criticism regarding potential cost overruns and the sustainability of Australia’s defense budget.

This arms deal marks a new era of defense collaboration in a rapidly changing geopolitical landscape.

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