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Heartburn remedies under the microscope

Experts review popular home remedies and explain when medical treatment is needed.

August 14, 2025 at 10:46 AM
blur Do you suffer from crippling heartburn? This is what really causes it, the surprising home remedies that can help... and the 'cures' you should avoid, by leading expert DR CAMERON BRADDY-GREEN

A health expert reviews common heartburn remedies and explains when medical treatment is necessary.

Heartburn remedies examined by a top gastroenterologist

Heartburn affects a sizable slice of the population, with adults in the UK sometimes experiencing a burning chest sensation that may feel like a heart problem. Professionals point to factors such as being overweight, late meals, fatty or spicy foods, NSAID use, and stress as contributors. For many, doctors first turn to medicines that reduce acid production or neutralise acid, while lifestyle tweaks can help some people manage symptoms.

The article surveys a range of home remedies and notes that evidence varies. Chewing gum after meals may boost saliva and help wash acid back down the oesophagus. Milk and low-fat dairy can provide temporary relief, but full-fat versions may slow stomach emptying and worsen symptoms. Turmeric shows potential in early research, and chamomile tea may aid relaxation that helps with symptoms. Aloe vera and ginger receive mixed results, and licorice in the form of deglycyrrhizinated products is discussed with caveats. Baking soda is warned against due to its high sodium content and risk of dehydration, so it is not recommended as a heartburn remedy. The piece emphasizes that persistent symptoms should be discussed with a clinician, especially when symptoms resemble a heart attack or occur regularly.

Key Takeaways

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About 9.5 million Britons may experience heartburn regularly
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Overweight, late meals, fatty or spicy foods, NSAIDs, and stress are common triggers
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PPIs and antacids remain common medical responses to heartburn
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Chewing gum after meals may reduce acid exposure by increasing saliva
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Turmeric and chamomile tea show potential but require more robust research
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Aloe vera, ginger, and licorice have mixed evidence and safety caveats
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Baking soda is risky due to high sodium content and dehydration risk

"Chewing gum after meals promotes saliva and washes acid back down"

Dr Braddy-Green explains how gum can help with acid exposure

"Curcumin may be as effective as omeprazole in reducing symptoms"

Early research cited in the BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine study

"The aloe vera results could be a placebo effect"

Dr Braddy-Green cautions about trial limitations

"Off-the-shelf baking soda has a very high sodium content and should be avoided"

Dr Braddy-Green warns about dehydration and electrolyte imbalance

The article translates medical guidance into accessible takeaways, anchoring home remedies in the voice of a gastroenterologist who is familiar to readers. It blends practical tips with clear caveats about evidence quality, which helps readers separate anecdotes from science. The piece also hints at a larger trend in consumer health journalism: offering practical options without overpromising cure for common conditions.

Highlights

  • Chewing gum after meals helps wash acid down
  • Turmeric shows promise but needs more proof
  • Avoid baking soda due to sodium load and dehydration risk
  • Aloe vera needs more proof

Good health guidance blends evidence with practical care, and readers should consult a clinician for persistent symptoms.

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