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UK starts migrant returns to France under new deal
The UK will begin returning some migrants arriving on small boats to France shortly after treaty ratification.

Britain will start returning some migrants to France soon as part of a new treaty to reduce illegal migration.
UK begins migrant returns to France under new agreement
The UK announced plans to start returning some migrants arriving by small boats to France shortly, pending the ratification of a treaty. Under the agreement, France will accept undocumented migrants in exchange for the UK agreeing to take a similar number of legitimately seeking asylum with British relatives. With over 25,000 arrivals by boat in 2025, Prime Minister Keir Starmer aims to dismantle migrant smuggling networks. However, as pressures mount from opposing parties and protests have surfaced in England, the initiative faces criticism for not being a strong enough deterrent to illegal migration. Interior Minister Yvette Cooper hinted at a gradual increase in return numbers, expected to begin with around 50 weekly returns, significantly less than the estimated figures of previous years.
Key Takeaways
"The new agreement has a clear objective to break up people-smuggling networks."
French Interior Minister Bruno Retailleau emphasizes the goal of the agreement to tackle smuggling.
"The agreement is just one part of the government’s wider plan."
Yvette Cooper underlines that this effort is part of a broader strategy.
This new bilateral agreement touches on sensitive topics of migration and asylum, reflecting the increasing political pressures on the UK government. With the rise of pro-immigration and anti-immigration protests, the government's approach may impact public opinion significantly. Critics argue that the initial return numbers will not deter migrants and may even underline larger systemic issues in handling illegal crossings. This situation highlights a complex interaction between national policies and public sentiment, revealing the delicate balance politicians must navigate in addressing both security and humanitarian concerns.
Highlights
- Migrants returned will be those who arrive immediately, not those already in Britain.
- Starmer aims to smash the gangs of smugglers impacting our shores.
- Protests reflect a divided public on migration issues.
- The numbers will start lower and then build up as we adjust the plan.
Political risks surrounding the migration deal
The plan to return migrants to France may incite public backlash amid protests and political opposition. Critics are concerned about its effectiveness and potential humanitarian implications.
How this agreement unfolds will shape the future of UK-French migration policy and public reaction.
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