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Tropical illnesses threaten travelers abroad

New cases of dengue and other tropical illnesses show how travel can bring hidden health risks back home

August 15, 2025 at 10:51 AM
blur When the trip of a lifetime ends in a medical emergency. From bleeding eyes following a mosquito bite to the stomach bug that has lasted three years - these holidaymakers tell their cautionary stories

A look at serious health problems travelers can face after tropical trips and what it means for safety, costs and prevention.

Tropical Illnesses Threaten Travelers Abroad

Four travelers recount serious illnesses tied to trips to distant destinations. Dengue fever in Mexico led to severe bleeding and hospitalisation, while a Dominican Republic holiday brought a three-year battle with lasting digestive symptoms. Other cases include a dog bite in Thailand raising rabies concerns and food poisoning in Egypt during pregnancy. Health experts describe dengue as a common risk in travellers, with symptoms that can escalate when complications occur. They also stress that illnesses like shigella and salmonella are preventable with careful food handling and good hygiene.

Key Takeaways

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Tropical diseases can strike after minor bites or exposure
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Dengue and other vector-borne illnesses are expanding beyond traditional regions
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Foodborne illnesses abroad can persist long after a trip
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Travel health planning and insurance are essential
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Early medical consultation improves outcomes for severe cases
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Public health guidance is evolving as vectors spread to new areas
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Pregnant travellers face additional risks and cautions

"I honestly felt I was dying"

Karen Wride describes the severity of her dengue illness abroad

"Three years on, I still have symptoms"

Samantha Broadbent on lasting effects of shigella infection

"Rabies is almost always fatal once symptoms start"

Dr Chris Smith on rabies danger

"Aedes aegypti is now established in Cyprus and parts of Europe"

Dr Philip Veal on the spread of dengue vectors

These stories highlight how health risks travel with tourism, not just the upfront cost of a trip. The spread of diseases beyond tropical zones shows climate and travel patterns reshaping risk. For travellers, this means plan for health costs, carry appropriate insurance and seek medical advice quickly if symptoms appear. For health systems, it underscores the need for clear guidance at the point of return and stronger hotel and food safety practices abroad.

Highlights

  • I honestly felt I was dying
  • Three years on I still have symptoms
  • Rabies is almost always fatal once symptoms start
  • There are about 100 000 human cases per year all fatal

Travel health issues tied to budget and public reaction

The piece covers costly medical care abroad, the potential for serious illness and the spread of tropical diseases to new regions. This could influence travel planning, insurance decisions and public health messaging.

Health safety travels with you on every trip, not just in the moment you land home.

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