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Research connects respiratory infections to cancer cell activation

New studies suggest Covid and flu may reactivate dormant cancer cells, increasing risks for patients.

August 1, 2025 at 08:02 AM
blur Covid and flu can awaken ‘sleeping’ cancer cells, scientists find

Recent studies reveal respiratory infections can activate dormant cancer cells, raising concerns.

Respiratory viruses linked to cancer cell resurgence

New research indicates that respiratory viruses like Covid and the flu can trigger dormant cancer cells to multiply, heightening the risk of metastasis. In experiments with mice, exposure to these viruses led to significant increases in metastatic cell activity. The study, published in the journal Nature, highlights the role of interleukin-6, a protein released during immune responses, in reactivating disseminated cancer cells that had previously remained inactive. Further, analysis of data from UK and US populations shows that cancer patients with Covid experienced higher mortality rates from their condition, suggesting a concerning link between viral infections and cancer progression in at-risk groups.

Key Takeaways

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Respiratory viruses can activate dormant cancer cells
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Mouse studies show dramatic increases in cancer spread
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Interleukin-6 plays a crucial role in cell reactivation
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Covid infections heighten cancer mortality risks
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Population studies indicate real-world implications for cancer patients
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Vaccination may help mitigate cancer risks related to infections

"Respiratory virus infections didn’t just awaken the cells."

This statement from James DeGregori underscores the seriousness of the findings regarding cancer cell activation.

"Our findings suggest that cancer survivors may be at increased risk of metastatic relapse after common respiratory viral infections."

Dr. Roel Vermeulen emphasizes the risks faced by cancer survivors during respiratory infections.

This research raises important questions about the timing of vaccinations and the management of cancer survivors during respiratory virus outbreaks. As the findings indicate a clear connection between viral infections and cancer progression, it suggests that healthcare strategies may need to adapt to protect vulnerable patients. The implications for public health and cancer treatment protocols could be profound, particularly as we navigate ongoing conversations about vaccination and virus management.

Highlights

  • Respiratory viruses ignite dormant cancer cells like a wind stoking a fire.
  • Covid nearly doubles cancer mortality risk in patients.
  • Cancer survivors may need to rethink their precautions against viruses.
  • Vaccination could help protect against cancer cell activation.

Concerns over cancer patients and respiratory virus infections

The studies indicate that respiratory viruses could trigger dormant cancer cells in patients, greatly increasing their risk of metastasis and mortality.

As medical professionals implement new guidelines, ongoing research will be crucial for protecting cancer survivors.

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