Mosaic returned to Pompeii after 80 years

An ancient Roman erotic mosaic has returned to Pompeii more than 80 years after it was stolen by a Nazi officer during World War II.

Ancient Roman mosaic returned to Pompeii after 80 years

An ancient Roman erotic mosaic depicting a half-naked couple has returned to Pompeii more than 80 years after it was stolen by a Nazi officer during World War II, according to Italy’s cultural heritage police. The artwork, featuring a man reclining in bed with his female partner, was repatriated from Germany following a diplomatic effort. The mosaic, dating back to between the late 1st century B.C. and the 1st century A.D., was taken from the Pompeii area by a German captain during the war. After the piece was gifted to a civilian, his heirs contacted Italian authorities to arrange its return. It will now be displayed at the Pompeii archaeological park.

The return of this mosaic marks a significant moment in the ongoing efforts to repatriate stolen cultural artifacts. It reflects a shift in how nations view the importance of preserving cultural heritage. The involvement of private heirs in facilitating this return highlights a growing willingness among individuals to address historical wrongs. This mosaic not only enhances Pompeii's collection but also encourages discussions about the broader implications of artifact ownership and return in today's world.

Highlights

This event underscores ongoing efforts to rectify historical injustices in the art world.