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Infant hospitalizes due to cold sore transmission

Baby Violet Stevens was diagnosed with encephalitis from HSV-1 after exposure to a friend's cold sore.

July 31, 2025 at 11:29 AM
blur When cold sores can kill or cause brain damage: Doctor warns what you should NEVER do if you have one

A mother shares her harrowing experience after her baby contracts HSV-1 from a visitor.

Tragic case highlights dangers of cold sores for infants

Two weeks after her birth via caesarean section, baby Violet Stevens began showing signs of illness. After her mother, Holly, noticed vomiting and a temperature, she sought medical advice, initially reassured by a GP that there was no cause for concern. However, Violet's condition worsened, leading Holly to rush her to the A&E at George’s Hospital in Tooting. Tests confirmed that Violet had encephalitis caused by the herpes simplex virus type 1, commonly associated with cold sores. This condition poses severe risks, and without timely intervention, can lead to devastating neurological outcomes. As Holly recounted, the realization that a friend's cold sore had triggered the infection was heart-wrenching. Violet spent over a month in the hospital, receiving treatment with antiviral medication, underscoring the need for heightened awareness around the risks of herpes transmission to infants.

Key Takeaways

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Cold sores can pose serious risks to infants.
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Herpes simplex virus can lead to encephalitis in newborns.
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The infection is particularly dangerous for babies under one year.
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Medical professionals may overlook cold sore risks in young patients.
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Parents should be informed about the transmission of HSV-1.
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Advocacy for clearer warnings in hospitals is essential.

"As soon as the doctor explained the cause, my heart sank."

Holly reflects on the moment she learned how her baby contracted HSV-1, highlighting the seriousness of the situation.

"Newborn babies who haven’t yet built up an immune system are particularly vulnerable to all viral infections."

Dr Anup Kage emphasizes the heightened risk of infections like HSV-1 for infants.

"If even people who work within medicine don’t know about this, what hope is there for the rest of us?"

Holly expresses her desire to raise awareness about HSV-1's dangers, especially in medical communities.

"The NHS, medics and clinicians should come together to raise more awareness."

Dr Kage calls for a collective effort in healthcare to inform parents about infection risks.

The case of Violet Stevens serves as a stark reminder of the hidden dangers in everyday interactions. Her mother’s experience reveals a gap in awareness regarding the transmission of HSV-1, particularly in medical settings. The reality is that many parents and even healthcare providers may underestimate the risks posed by a simple cold sore. Advocacy for better education about viral infections, especially around newborns, is crucial. The response should include increased visibility of warnings in healthcare environments, as well as clearer communication about preventive measures to safeguard vulnerable infants from severe infections. Without these changes, families may continue facing unnecessary health crises due to a lack of awareness.

Highlights

  • Even seemingly harmless visits can carry hidden dangers.
  • Awareness can save lives; knowledge is vital for parents.
  • What seems minor to adults can have serious consequences for infants.
  • Cold sores should never be taken lightly, especially around babies.

Significant risks associated with HSV-1 in infants

The case underscores the need for greater awareness about HSV-1 transmission risks to newborns. Cold sores, often seen as benign, can have severe consequences, including encephalitis and neurological damage.

Increased awareness can prevent future tragedies and protect vulnerable infants.

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