Germany pauses arms exports to Israel

Germany suspends arms exports that could be used in Gaza until further notice, signaling a shift in its support amid the Gaza war.

Germany halts exports of military equipment to Israel that could be used in Gaza

Germany will suspend all exports of military equipment that could be used in Gaza until further notice, Chancellor Friedrich Merz announced on Friday. The move marks a sharper turn for Berlin, long seen as a strong backer of Israel, following Prime Minister Netanyahu's cabinet plan to take control of Gaza City. Officials did not specify which weapons are affected, but the policy signals a pause on arms flows even as the war continues.

The decision comes as Europe weighs humanitarian concerns against security commitments. Merz urged continued access for aid groups and United Nations agencies into Gaza and called on Israel to address civilian suffering as the conflict persists. European partners have signaled different approaches, with some leaning toward tougher action and others keeping closer ties with Israel, underscoring a widening split within the bloc over how to respond to the crisis.

The move places Germany among EU members willing to adjust arms export policy in response to civilian casualties and mounting international pressure. It also tests the balance between moral responsibility and alliance duties at a time when public opinion in Europe grows hostile to ongoing military actions. Berlin faces potential pushback from domestic pro Israel supporters and questions about its defense industry interests. The development could sharpen Berlin's role as a mediator within Europe while signaling to allies that alliance solidarity has limits when humanitarian costs escalate.

Highlights

Europe will watch closely how this pause shapes the next phase of diplomacy and conflict response.