El Salvador eliminates presidential term limits

Legislative assembly’s vote to remove presidential term limits raises fears authoritarian leader will remain in power.

El Salvador’s legislative assembly removes presidential term limits

El Salvador’s legislative assembly has voted to eliminate term limits for the presidency. This decision could allow President Nayib Bukele to remain in office indefinitely. Bukele, known for his heavy-handed approach to crime, gained popularity after imprisoning over 2 percent of adults in 2022, leading to a sharp decrease in the homicide rate. Critics argue that his actions have fostered an oppressive atmosphere, leading to the arrests of activists and journalists. Supporters, however, contend that he has significantly improved the lives of many Salvadorans by combating gang violence. With the recent vote, which moves the next election date up to 2027, Bukele can now pursue re-election, extending presidential terms from five to six years.

The recent decision to remove term limits for the presidency signifies a critical moment in El Salvador’s political landscape. By allowing Bukele to potentially remain in power indefinitely, the assembly reflects a growing trend of consolidating power among leaders who appeal directly to populist sentiments. This shift raises serious democratic concerns as similar patterns have been observed in other regions, particularly in countries like Venezuela. While Bukele's supporters laud his successes in crime reduction and international relations, the implications of his extended rule threaten the very fabric of democracy in El Salvador.

Highlights

The future of democracy in El Salvador rests on how the public responds to this unprecedented shift.