Early signs of multiple sclerosis identified in new research

Researchers at the University of Columbia have identified subtle symptoms that precede multiple sclerosis.

New study uncovers early warning signs of multiple sclerosis that are often overlooked

A recent study conducted by researchers at the University of Columbia highlights fatigue, anxiety, and pain as key yet often ignored signs of multiple sclerosis (MS). The study examined health records from 12,000 individuals and traced physician visits over the prior 25 years, revealing that these symptoms could emerge as much as 15 years before well-known MS signs like walking difficulties and vision problems. Notably, there was an increase in general physician visits for these early symptoms a decade and a half in advance. The findings suggest that patterns of healthcare usage may indicate MS's onset, enabling potential early interventions.

This new research shifts the understanding of when multiple sclerosis might present itself. Traditionally, medical professionals focused on symptoms that typically appear five years before the diagnosis. However, the study reveals that fatigue and mental health issues arise significantly earlier. This could lead to key changes in diagnosing and managing MS, allowing for timely treatment interventions. With cases reportedly rising, understanding these early signs is crucial and may ultimately change the landscape of MS healthcare.

Highlights

Addressing these early signs could pave the way for improved outcomes for MS patients.