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DC files federal lawsuit over police control

DC asks a federal court to void Bondi order and preserve local police autonomy.

August 15, 2025 at 01:48 PM
blur D.C. sues Trump administration, Bondi over federal takeover of D.C. police

DC challenges a Bondi order that reverses sanctuary policies and expands cooperation with federal immigration authorities, arguing it would cede local control to the federal government.

D C sues Trump administration Bondi over federal takeover of D C police

The District of Columbia filed a federal lawsuit on Friday against the Trump administration and Attorney General Pam Bondi, challenging an order that would end local sanctuary policies and expand cooperation with federal immigration authorities. The complaint argues the move would strip DC of control over its police force and place it under federal authority, a dramatic shift amid long-running battles over policing and immigration enforcement. Bondi’s Thursday night order named Terry Cole, the head of the DEA, as emergency police chief in Washington, a step she linked to the administration’s emergency declaration.

Bondi’s move clashes with DC’s 2020 law giving local police independent authority from immigration officials. In June, the DC Council voted down Bowser’s effort to repeal sanctuary status in a 2026 budget bill. The case adds to a broader political dispute about how cities handle immigration and policing and comes as CBS News sought comment from Bowser’s office.

Key Takeaways

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The lawsuit challenges a federal move that could change how DC polices and collaborates with immigration authorities
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Bondi’s emergency order temporarily shifts command through a federal appointee
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The clash tests local sovereignty and raises questions about separation of powers
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DC has long protected sanctuary policies and local autonomy over policing
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A court decision could set precedent for federal influence in city agencies
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The political and budget implications could ripple beyond DC
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The outcome may influence how other sanctuary cities respond to federal pressure

"There is no greater risk to public safety in a large, professional law enforcement organization like MPD than to not know who is in command."

Schwalb on leadership and command during uncertainty over authority

"These unlawful assertions of authority will create immediate, devastating, and irreparable harms for the District."

Schwalb on harms from the federal move

"The order threatens to upend the command structure of MPD and wreak operational havoc within the department."

Schwalb on operational impact

Analysts say the case tests the limits of federal authority over local policing and could hinge on questions of emergency powers and constitutional authority. It also highlights the risk of policy shifts that occur without thorough local consultation, potentially confusing command structures during crises. If the federal government wins, the ruling could set a precedent that weakens local autonomy in other cities with sanctuary policies. The fight may complicate budgeting and governance, even as supporters argue it is needed to enforce immigration laws. The case will be watched by prosecutors, city officials, and civil rights groups.

Highlights

  • Power without consent risks turning policing into a political weapon
  • Local voices should shape how the city is policed
  • Authority must be checked by courts, not by emergency orders
  • Sanctuary policies are governance choices not slogans

Political and legal risk from federal takeover effort

The clash tests local sovereignty and federal authority, raising questions about separation of powers, budget implications, and public safety during a national crisis.

The legal fight may redefine lines between local governance and federal power.

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