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CDC funding faces new test

Reinstated CDC workers warn that budget fights could slow HIV programs and public health work.

August 11, 2025 at 11:58 AM
blur Inside the CDC, shooting adds to trauma as workers describe projects, careers in limbo

CDC workers reinstated after disruptions confront budget fights and political uncertainty that threaten HIV prevention and other core public health work.

CDC staff in limbo as HIV programs face funding cuts

A number of CDC employees had their jobs restored after upheaval tied to the Trump administration. They say many projects have been canceled or delayed because funding is uncertain, even as some staff are back in place. The work includes HIV testing, monitoring, and the HIV prevention mission, but morale has dropped and some projects have not restarted.

In July a Senate committee kept CDC funding near its current level, a relief for workers and advocates. Yet the administration has proposed large cuts to HIV programs and would move some functions into a new division, the Administration for a Healthy America, creating more questions about how work will proceed and who will implement it.

Key Takeaways

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Funding stability is critical for HIV programs to restart and stay effective
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Politically driven restructures can erode the public health infrastructure
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Even when staff are rehired, program momentum can be lost
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Legislative action can prevent deep cuts but faces a long process
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Lawsuits over firings and restructures add to uncertainty and risk
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Public health services risk reduced reach to vulnerable communities
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Labor morale at the CDC is a bellwether for program resilience

"There is chaos and that we lost ground on HIV prevention"

An HIV epidemiologist describing the impact of funding changes

"It is very encouraging, but that’s only one step in the appropriations process"

An HIV researcher who was fired then rehired

"I feel like a pawn on a chessboard"

An HIV epidemiologist describing their sense of leverage and insecurity

"There is every reason to worry that in fact new HIV infections will rise again"

John Brooks, former CDC chief medical officer, on risks if prevention is cut

Public health is built on stable funding and trusted institutions. The current debates between Congress and the White House threaten to undercut that stability just as workers are trying to reestablish their programs. The risk is not only fewer tests or slower surveillance, but a loss of public trust in government science after years of steady investment. Budget shifts that appear punitive toward HIV programs could ripple through state health departments and local clinics that rely on federal funds.

This situation also highlights how political shifts can redefine mission and staffing. When budgets swing, the people who do the work bear the cost first. The unfolding drama risks a gap between policy promises and on the ground services, especially for vulnerable communities. The administration and Congress will need to show that public health remains a steady, apolitical priority even as budgets tighten.

Highlights

  • Public health isn’t a budget afterthought
  • HIV prevention needs steady funding not political swings
  • Morale at the CDC is slipping as budgets wobble
  • Public health is a constant that politics should not shake

Budget and political tensions threaten CDC HIV programs

The article centers on funding cuts and restructuring proposed by the White House and Congress. This creates risk of reduced HIV prevention capacity, potential layoffs, and legal disputes that can affect public health delivery.

Public health does not wait for the budget to settle; it adapts and endures, but only if resources keep pace with needs.

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